High-speed spinning disks on flexible threads.

ABSTRACT: A common spinning toy, called "buzzer", consists of a perforated disk and flexible threads. Despite of its simple construction, a buzzer can effectively transfer translational motions into high-speed rotations. In the present work, we find that the disk can be spun by hand at an extremely high rotational speed, e.g., 200,000 rpm, which is much faster than the previously reported speed of any manually operated device. We explore, both experimentally and theoretically, the detailed mechanics and potential applications of such a thread-disk system. The theoretical prediction, validated by experimental measurements, can help design and optimize the system for, e.g., easier operation and faster rotation. Furthermore, we investigate the synchronized motion of multiple disks spinning on a string.

SUBMITTER: Zhao ZL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5640620 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature