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Therapeutic effect of imiquimod on dextran sulfate sodium-induced ulcerative colitis in mice.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Imiquimod is a Toll-like receptor-7 agonist that regulates immunity and can be used as an immune adjuvant. Ulcerative colitis has a close correlation with immune disorder.

Aim

To investigate the therapeutic effect of imiquimod on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis and explore the underlying mechanisms.

Methods

C57BL/6J C57 mice received 3% DSS for 7 days to induce ulcerative colitis. Groups of mice were intraperitoneally injected with dexamethasone (DXM, 1.5 mg/kg) or imiquimod (IMQ, 30 mg/kg) at the same time daily. During the experimental period, clinical signs, body weight, stool consistency and visible fecal blood were monitored and recorded daily; colitis was evaluated by disease activity index (DAI) score and by histological score. At the co

SUBMITTER: Chen L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5648150 | biostudies-literature | 2017

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature