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Diagnostic accuracy of PCR for detecting ALK gene rearrangement in NSCLC patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene fusion has been reported in 3∼5% non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) patients, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is commonly used to detecting the gene status, but the diagnostic capacity of it is still controversial. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to clarify the diagnostic accuracy of PCR for detecting ALK gene rearrangement in NSCLC patients.

Results

18 articles were enrolled, which included 21 studies, involving 2800 samples from NSCLC patients. The overall pooled parameters were calculated: sensitivity was 92.4% [95% confidence interval (CI): 82.2%-97.0%], specificity was 97.8% [95% CI: 95.1%-99.0%], PLR was 41.51 [95% CI: 18.10-95.22], NLR was 0.08 [95% CI: 0.03-0.19], DOR was 535.72 [95% CI: 128.

SUBMITTER: Zhang X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5650430 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature