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Epileptogenic Brain Malformations and Mutations in Tubulin Genes: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.


ABSTRACT: Malformations of the cerebral cortex are an important cause of developmental disabilities and epilepsy. Neurological disorders caused by abnormal neuronal migration have been observed to occur with mutations in tubulin genes. The α- and β-tubulin genes encode cytoskeletal proteins, which play a role in the developing brain. TUBA1A mutations are associated with a wide spectrum of neurological problems, which are characterized by peculiar clinical details and neuroradiologic patterns. This manuscript describes the case of a nine-year-old girl with microcephaly, mild facial dysmorphisms, epileptic seizures, and severe developmental delay, with a de novo heterozygous c.320A>G [p.(His 107 Arg)] mutation in TUBA1A gene, and the clinical aspects and neuroimaging features of "lissencephaly

SUBMITTER: Mencarelli A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5713243 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature