Carbon Nanotubes as Fluorescent Labels for Surface Plasmon Resonance-Assisted Fluoroimmunoassay.

ABSTRACT: The photoluminescence properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), including the large Stokes shift and the absence of fluorescent photobleaching, can be used as a fluorescent label in biological measurements. In this study, the performance of CNTs as a fluorescent label for surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-assisted fluoroimmunoassay is evaluated. The fluorescence of (8, 3) CNTs with an excitation wavelength of 670 nm and an emission wavelength of 970 nm is observed using a sensor chip equipped with a prism-integrated microfluidic channel to excite the SPR. The minimum detectable concentration of a CNT dispersed in water using a visible camera is 0.25 μg/mL, which is equivalent to 2 × 1010 tubes/mL. The target analyte detection using the CNT fluorescent labels is theoretically investigated by eva

SUBMITTER: Ashiba H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5713471 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature