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Different protein kinase C isoenzymes mediate inhibition of cardiac rapidly activating delayed rectifier K+ current by different G-protein coupled receptors.


ABSTRACT:

Background and purpose

Elevated angiotensin II (Ang II) and sympathetic activity contributes to a high risk of ventricular arrhythmias in heart disease. The rapidly activating delayed rectifier K+ current (IKr ) carried by the hERG channels plays a critical role in cardiac repolarization, and decreased IKr is involved in increased cardiac arrhythmogenicity. Stimulation of α1A -adrenoreceptors or angiotensin II AT1 receptors is known to inhibit IKr via PKC. Here, we have identified the PKC isoenzymes mediating the inhibition of IKr by activation of these two different GPCRs.

Experimental approach

The whole-cell patch-clamp technique was used to record IKr in guinea pig cardiomyocytes and H

SUBMITTER: Liu X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5715974 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature