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Socioeconomic determinants of growth in a longitudinal study in Nepal.


ABSTRACT: Socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with childhood anthropometry, but little is known about how it is associated with tissue growth and body composition. To investigate this, we looked at components of SES at birth with growth in early and mid-childhood, and body composition in a longitudinal study in Nepal. The exposure variables (material assets, land ownership, and maternal education) were quantified from questionnaire data before birth. Anthropometry data at birth, 2.5 and 8.5 years, were normalized using WHO reference ranges and conditional growth calculated. Associations with child growth and body composition were explored using multiple regression analysis. Complete anthropometry data were available for 793 children. There was a positive association between SES and height-for-a

SUBMITTER: Devakumar D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5763270 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature