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Scaling up HIV self-testing in sub-Saharan Africa: a review of technology, policy and evidence.


ABSTRACT:

Purpose of review

HIV self-testing (HIVST) can provide complementary coverage to existing HIV testing services and improve knowledge of status among HIV-infected individuals. This review summarizes the current technology, policy and evidence landscape in sub-Saharan Africa and priorities within a rapidly evolving field.

Recent findings

HIVST is moving towards scaled implementation, with the release of WHO guidelines, WHO prequalification of the first HIVST product, price reductions of HIVST products and a growing product pipeline. Multicountry evidence from southern and eastern Africa confirms high feasibility, acceptability and accuracy across many delivery models and populations, with minimal harms. Evidence on the effectiveness of HIVST on increased testing coverage is st

SUBMITTER: Indravudh PP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5768229 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature