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Imaging of subclinical haemopoiesis after stem-cell transplantation in patients with haematological malignancies: a prospective pilot study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Haemopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) eradicates host haemopoiesis before venous infusion of haemopoietic stem cells (HSCs). The pathway to cellular recovery has been difficult to study in human beings because of risks associated with interventions during aplasia. We investigated whether 18F-fluorothymidine (18F-FLT) imaging was safe during allogenic HSCT and allowed visualisation of early cellular proliferation and detection of patterns of cellular engraftment after HSCT.

Methods

Eligible patients were aged 18-55 years, had high-risk haematological malignancies. All patients underwent myeloablation followed by HSCT. The imaging primary endpoint was detection of early subclinical engraftment after HSCT with 18F-FLT PET or C

SUBMITTER: Williams KM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5770195 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature