The STENOFOLIA gene from Medicago alters leaf width, flowering time and chlorophyll content in transgenic wheat.

ABSTRACT: Molecular genetic analyses revealed that the WUSCHEL-related homeobox (WOX) gene superfamily regulates several programs in plant development. Many different mechanisms are reported to underlie these alterations. The WOX family member STENOFOLIA (STF) is involved in leaf expansion in the eudicot Medicago truncutula. Here, we report that when this gene was ectopically expressed in a locally adapted hard red winter wheat cultivar (Triticum aestivum), the transgenic plants showed not only widened leaves but also accelerated flowering and increased chlorophyll content. These desirable traits were stably inherited in the progeny plants. STF binds to wheat genes that have the (GA)_n /(CT)_n DNA cis element, regardless of sequences flanking the DNA repeats, suggesting a mechani

SUBMITTER: Liu M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5785358 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature