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Evaluation of Schistosoma japonicum thioredoxin peroxidase-1 as a potential circulating antigen target for the diagnosis of Asian schistosomiasis.


ABSTRACT: Asian schistosomiasis caused by Schistosoma japonicum is a serious zoonotic disease endemic in China, the Philippines and parts of Indonesia. Mass drug administration in endemic areas resulted to decline in disease severity and intensity. The low intensity of infection limits the use of current parasitological methods for schistosomiasis diagnosis. Detection of parasite circulating antigens might provide more informative result as it may indicate the true status of infection. In this study, S. japonicum thioredoxin peroxidase-1 (SjTPx-1) a 22 kDa secreted antioxidant enzyme expressed throughout the life stages of the parasite was evaluated for its potential use as a biomarker for schistosomiasis japonica infection. Rabbit polyclonal antibody and mouse monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) were rais

SUBMITTER: Macalanda AMC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5797876 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature