A novel variant of osteogenesis imperfecta type IV and low serum phosphorus level caused by a Val94Asp mutation in COL1A1.

ABSTRACT: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by bone fragility and fractures, and associated with bone deformity, short stature, dentin, ligament and blue‑gray eye sclera. OI is caused by a heterozygous mutation in collagen α‑1(I) chain (COL1A1) or collagen α‑2(I) chain (COL1A2) genes that encode α chains of type I collagen. Collagen α chain peptide contains an N‑propeptide, which has a role in assembly and processing of collagen. Point mutations in the N‑propeptide domain appear to trigger OI. In the present study, a novel heterozygous missense mutation, c.281T>A (p.Val94Asp), was identified in the von Willebrand C domain of N‑terminal of type I collagen in an individual with type IV OI. The majority of N‑terminal mutations are associated with OI/Ehlers‑Danlos

SUBMITTER: Yang Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5802218 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature