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Population genetic structure and natural selection of Plasmodium falciparum apical membrane antigen-1 in Myanmar isolates.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:Plasmodium falciparum apical membrane antigen-1 (PfAMA-1) is one of leading blood stage malaria vaccine candidates. However, genetic variation and antigenic diversity identified in global PfAMA-1 are major hurdles in the development of an effective vaccine based on this antigen. In this study, genetic structure and the effect of natural selection of PfAMA-1 among Myanmar P. falciparum isolates were analysed. METHODS:Blood samples were collected from 58 Myanmar patients with falciparum malaria. Full-length PfAMA-1 gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction and cloned into a TA cloning vector. PfAMA-1 sequence of each isolate was sequenced. Polymorphic characteristics and effect of natural selection were analysed with using DNASTAR, MEGA4, and DnaSP programs. Polymorphic natu

SUBMITTER: Kang JM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5804060 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature