Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background/aims
Polyethylenimine-coated polyacrylonitrile (AN69ST) membrane is expected to improve the outcomes of critically ill patients treated by continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT).Methods
Using a Japanese health insurance claim database, we identified adult patients receiving CRRT in intensive care units (ICUs) from April 2014 to October 2015. We used a multivariable logistic regression model to assess in-hospital mortality and Fine and Gray's proportional subhazards model to assess the ICU length of stay (ICU-LOS) accounting for the competing risks.Results
Of 2,469 ICU patients, 156 were treated by AN69ST membrane. Crude in-hospital mortality was 50.0% in the AN69ST group and 54.0% in the non-AN69ST group. Adjusted odds ratio (OR) of AN69ST membrane use for in-hospital mortality was 0.65 (95% CI 0.45-0.93). The use of AN69ST membrane was also independently associated with shorter ICU-LOS.Conclusion
This retrospective observational study suggested that CRRT with AN69ST membrane might be associated with better in-hospital outcomes.
SUBMITTER: Doi K
PROVIDER: S-EPMC5804855 | biostudies-literature | 2017
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Doi Kent K Iwagami Masao M Yoshida Emiko E Marshall Mark R MR
Blood purification 20170614 3
<h4>Background/aims</h4>Polyethylenimine-coated polyacrylonitrile (AN69ST) membrane is expected to improve the outcomes of critically ill patients treated by continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT).<h4>Methods</h4>Using a Japanese health insurance claim database, we identified adult patients receiving CRRT in intensive care units (ICUs) from April 2014 to October 2015. We used a multivariable logistic regression model to assess in-hospital mortality and Fine and Gray's proportional subhazard ...[more]