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Depression, Antidepressant Use, and Breast Cancer Risk in Pre- and Postmenopausal Women: A Prospective Cohort Study.


ABSTRACT: Background: Depression and antidepressant use is highly prevalent among U.S. women and may be related to increased breast cancer risk. However, prior studies are not in agreement regarding an increase in risk.Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study within the Nurses' Health Study (NHS) and NHSII among females age 25 and older. Over more than 10 years of follow-up in each cohort, 4,014 incident invasive breast cancers were diagnosed. We used Cox proportional hazards regressions with updating of exposures and covariates throughout follow-up to estimate HRs and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for associations between clinical depression and antidepressant use with invasive breast cancer risk. Analyses were repeated separately for in situ disease, as well as stratified by estrogen rece

SUBMITTER: Reeves KW 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5835185 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature