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Eclipsed mitral regurgitation: an unusual cause of acute heart failure.


ABSTRACT:

Aims

So far, a total of five patients with eclipsed mitral regurgitation (MR) have been reported in the literature by three different teams. The aim of this article was to detail clinical and echocardiographic characteristics, and outcome of patients presenting eclipsed MR.

Methods and results

We defined eclipsed MR as spontaneous appearance, at rest, from 1 min to the next of an acute restriction in the motion of mitral leaflets preventing coaptation and leading to massive MR in patients with normal left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, left ventricular ejection fraction >45%, and baseline MR ≤2. Spontaneous regression occurred within 30 min, and no obvious trigger such as acute hypertension, new-onset arrhythmia, or myocardial ischaemia is present. Clinical data, ECG, e

SUBMITTER: Milleron O 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5837450 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature