Interactions, localization, and phosphorylation of the m⁶A generating METTL3-METTL14-WTAP complex.

ABSTRACT: N⁶-methyladenine (m⁶A) is found on many eukaryotic RNAs including mRNAs. m⁶A modification has been implicated in mRNA stability and turnover, localization, or translation efficiency. A heterodimeric enzyme complex composed of METTL3 and METTL14 generates m⁶A on mRNAs. METTL3/14 is found in the nucleus where it is localized to nuclear speckles and the splicing regulator WTAP is required for this distinct nuclear localization pattern. Although recent crystal structures revealed how the catalytic MT-A70 domains of METTL3 and METTL14 interact with each other, a more global architecture including WTAP and RNA interactions has not been reported so far. Here, we used recombinant proteins and mapped binding surfaces within the METTL3/14-WTAP compl

SUBMITTER: Scholler E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5855951 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature