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Radioresistant Cervical Cancers Are Sensitive to Inhibition of Glycolysis and Redox Metabolism.


ABSTRACT: Highly glycolytic cervical cancers largely resist treatment by cisplatin and coadministered pelvic irradiation as the present standard of care. In this study, we investigated the effects of inhibiting glycolysis and thiol redox metabolism to evaluate them as alternate treatment strategies in these cancers. In a panel of multiple cervical cancer cell lines, we evaluated sensitivity to inhibition of glycolysis (2-deoxyglucose, 2-DG) with or without simultaneous inhibition of glutathione and thioredoxin metabolism (BSO/AUR). Intracellular levels of total and oxidized glutathione, thioredoxin reductase activity, and indirect measures of intracellular reactive oxygen species were compared before and after treatment. Highly radioresistant cells were the most sensitive to 2-DG, whereas intermedia

SUBMITTER: Rashmi R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5856626 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature