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RNA Trans-Splicing Modulation via Antisense Molecule Interference.


ABSTRACT: In recent years, RNA trans-splicing has emerged as a suitable RNA editing tool for the specific replacement of mutated gene regions at the pre-mRNA level. Although the technology has been successfully applied for the restoration of protein function in various genetic diseases, a higher trans-splicing efficiency is still desired to facilitate its clinical application. Here, we describe a modified, easily applicable, fluorescence-based screening system for the generation and analysis of antisense molecules specifically capable of improving the RNA reprogramming efficiency of a selected KRT14-specific RNA trans-splicing molecule. Using this screening procedure, we identified several antisense RNAs and short rationally designed oligonucleotides, which are able to increase the trans-splicing efficiency. Thus, we assume that besides the RNA trans-splicing molecule, short antisense molecules can act as splicing modulators, thereby increasing the trans-splicing efficiency to a level that may be sufficient to overcome the effects of certain genetic predispositions, particularly those associated with dominantly inherited diseases.

SUBMITTER: Liemberger B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5877623 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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RNA Trans-Splicing Modulation via Antisense Molecule Interference.

Liemberger Bernadette B   Piñón Hofbauer Josefina J   Wally Verena V   Arzt Claudia C   Hainzl Stefan S   Kocher Thomas T   Murauer Eva M EM   Bauer Johann W JW   Reichelt Julia J   Koller Ulrich U  

International journal of molecular sciences 20180307 3


In recent years, RNA <i>trans</i>-splicing has emerged as a suitable RNA editing tool for the specific replacement of mutated gene regions at the pre-mRNA level. Although the technology has been successfully applied for the restoration of protein function in various genetic diseases, a higher <i>trans</i>-splicing efficiency is still desired to facilitate its clinical application. Here, we describe a modified, easily applicable, fluorescence-based screening system for the generation and analysis  ...[more]

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