Development of Activity-Based Chemical Probes for Human Sirtuins.

ABSTRACT: Sirtuins consume stoichiometric amounts of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) to remove an acetyl group from lysine residues. These enzymes have been implicated in regulating various cellular events and have also been suggested to mediate the beneficial effects of calorie restriction (CR). However, controversies on sirtuin biology also peaked during the past few years because of conflicting results from different research groups. This is partly because these enzymes have been discovered recently and the intricate interaction loops between sirtuins and other proteins make the characterization of them extremely difficult. Current molecular biology and proteomics techniques report protein abundance rather than active sirtuin content. Innovative chemical tools that can directly probe the

SUBMITTER: Graham E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5889851 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature