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Gold-catalyzed [4+3]- and [4+2]-annulations of 3-en-1-ynamides with isoxazoles via novel 6π-electrocyclizations of 3-azahepta trienyl cations.


ABSTRACT: New gold-catalyzed [4+3]-annulations of 3-en-1-ynamides with isoxazoles afford 4H-azepines efficiently; this process involves 6π electrocyclizations of gold-stabilized 3-azaheptatrienyl cations. In the presence of Zn(OTf)2, the resulting 4H-azepines undergo skeletal rearrangement to furnish substituted pyridine derivatives. We subsequently develop new catalytic [4+2]-annulations between the same 3-en-1-ynamides and isoxazoles to deliver substituted pyridine products using Au(i)/Zn(ii) catalysts. This work reports the first success of the 6π electrocyclizations of heptatrienyl cations that are unprecedented in literature reports.

SUBMITTER: Giri SS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5915799 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Gold-catalyzed [4+3]- and [4+2]-annulations of 3-en-1-ynamides with isoxazoles <i>via</i> novel 6π-electrocyclizations of 3-azahepta trienyl cations.

Giri Sovan Sundar SS   Liu Rai-Shung RS  

Chemical science 20180219 11


New gold-catalyzed [4+3]-annulations of 3-en-1-ynamides with isoxazoles afford 4<i>H</i>-azepines efficiently; this process involves 6π electrocyclizations of gold-stabilized 3-azaheptatrienyl cations. In the presence of Zn(OTf)<sub>2</sub>, the resulting 4<i>H</i>-azepines undergo skeletal rearrangement to furnish substituted pyridine derivatives. We subsequently develop new catalytic [4+2]-annulations between the same 3-en-1-ynamides and isoxazoles to deliver substituted pyridine products usin  ...[more]

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