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Genetic Relationships among Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Strains from Humans and Animals.

ABSTRACT: We identified 20 to 22 resistance genes, carried in four incompatibility groups of plasmids, in each of five genetically closely related Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strains recovered from humans, pigs, and chickens. The genes conferred resistance to aminoglycosides, chloramphenicol, sulfonamides, trimethoprim, tetracycline, fluoroquinolones, extended-spectrum cephalosporins and cefoxitin, and azithromycin. This study demonstrates the transmission of multidrug-resistant Salmonella strains among humans and food animals and may be the first identification of mphA in azithromycin-resistant Salmonella strains in Taiwan.

SUBMITTER: Hong YP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5923113 | biostudies-literature | 2018 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Genetic Relationships among Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Strains from Humans and Animals.

Hong Yu-Ping YP   Wang You-Wun YW   Huang I-Hsiu IH   Liao Yu-Chieh YC   Kuo Hung-Chih HC   Liu Yen-Yi YY   Tu Yueh-Hua YH   Chen Bo-Han BH   Liao Ying-Shu YS   Chiou Chien-Shun CS  

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20180426 5

We identified 20 to 22 resistance genes, carried in four incompatibility groups of plasmids, in each of five genetically closely related <i>Salmonella enterica</i> serovar Typhimurium strains recovered from humans, pigs, and chickens. The genes conferred resistance to aminoglycosides, chloramphenicol, sulfonamides, trimethoprim, tetracycline, fluoroquinolones, extended-spectrum cephalosporins and cefoxitin, and azithromycin. This study demonstrates the transmission of multidrug-resistant <i>Salm  ...[more]

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