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Dataset Information

Clinical and metabolic effects associated with weight changes and obeticholic acid in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

In a 72-week, randomised controlled trial of obeticholic acid (OCA) in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), OCA was superior to placebo in improving serum ALT levels and liver histology. OCA therapy also reduced weight.

Aims

Because weight loss by itself can improve histology, to perform a post hoc analysis of the effects of weight loss and OCA treatment in improving clinical and metabolic features of NASH.

Methods

The analysis was limited to the 200 patients with baseline and end-of-treatment liver biopsies. Weight loss was defined as a relative decline from baseline of 2% or more at treatment end.

Results

Weight loss occurred in 44% (45/102) of OCA and 32% (31/98) of placebo-treated patients (P = 0.08). The NAFLD Activity score (NAS) improved more

SUBMITTER: Hameed B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5931362 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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