Protective Effects of Intraoperative Nerve Monitoring (IONM) for Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury in Thyroidectomy: Meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT: Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury is an intractable complication of thyroidectomy. Intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) was designed to prevent RLN injury. However, the results concerning the protective effect of IONM on RLN injury are still controversial. We searched all eligible databases from 1980 to 2017. Meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the effect of IONM on RLN injury. Sensitivity analysis was also conducted to check the stability of our results. There were 34 studies included in the analysis. Overall analysis found a significant decrease in total injury (RR = 0.68, 95%CI: 0.55 to 0.83), transient injury (RR = 0.71, 95%CI: 0.57 to 0.88), and permanent injury (RD = -0.0026, 95%CI: -0.0039 to -0.0012) with IONM. Subgroup analysis found IONM played a preventive role of tot

SUBMITTER: Bai B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5958090 | biostudies-literature | 2018 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature