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Sperm cells are passive cargo of the pollen tube in plant fertilization.


ABSTRACT: Sperm cells of seed plants have lost their motility and are transported by the vegetative pollen tube cell for fertilization, but the extent to which they regulate their own transportation is a long-standing debate. Here we show that Arabidopsis lacking two bHLH transcription factors produces pollen without sperm cells. This abnormal pollen mostly behaves like the wild type and demonstrates that sperm cells are dispensable for normal pollen tube development.

SUBMITTER: Zhang J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5960590 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Sperm cells are passive cargo of the pollen tube in plant fertilization.

Zhang Jun J   Huang Qingpei Q   Zhong Sheng S   Bleckmann Andrea A   Huang Jiaying J   Guo Xinyang X   Lin Qing Q   Gu Hongya H   Dong Juan J   Dresselhaus Thomas T   Qu Li-Jia LJ  

Nature plants 20170606


Sperm cells of seed plants have lost their motility and are transported by the vegetative pollen tube cell for fertilization, but the extent to which they regulate their own transportation is a long-standing debate. Here we show that Arabidopsis lacking two bHLH transcription factors produces pollen without sperm cells. This abnormal pollen mostly behaves like the wild type and demonstrates that sperm cells are dispensable for normal pollen tube development. ...[more]

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