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Abnormal plasma clot formation and fibrinolysis reveal bleeding tendency in patients with partial factor XI deficiency.


ABSTRACT: Individuals with factor XI (FXI) deficiency have a variable bleeding risk that cannot be predicted from plasma FXI antigen or activity. This limitation can result in under- or overtreatment of patients and risk of bleeding or thrombosis. Previously, plasma clot fibrinolysis assays showed sensitivity to bleeding tendency in a small cohort of patients with severe FXI deficiency. Here, we determined the ability of plasma clot formation, structure, and fibrinolysis assays to predict bleeding tendency in a larger, independent cohort of patients with severe and partial FXI deficiency. Patients were characterized as nonbleeders or bleeders based on bleeding after tonsillectomy and/or dental extraction before diagnosis of FXI deficiency. Blood was collected in the absence or presence of the contac

SUBMITTER: Gidley GN 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5965046 | biostudies-literature | 2018 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature