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Controlled gas exchange in whole lung bioreactors.


ABSTRACT: In cellular, tissue-level or whole organ bioreactors, the level of dissolved oxygen is one of the most important factors requiring control. Hypoxic environments may lead to cellular apoptosis, while hyperoxic environments may lead to cellular damage or dedifferentiation, both resulting in loss of overall tissue function. This manuscript describes the creation, characterization and validation of a bioreactor system that can control oxygen delivery based on real-time metabolic demand of cultured whole lung tissue. A mathematical model describing and predicting gas exchange within the tunable bioreactor system is developed. In addition, the inherent gas exchange properties of the bioreactor and the inherent oxygen consumption rates of native rat lungs are determined, thereby providing a quant

SUBMITTER: Engler AJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5975638 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature