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Therapeutic and protective efficacy of a dengue antibody against Zika infection in rhesus monkeys.


ABSTRACT: Strategies to treat Zika virus (ZIKV) infection in dengue virus (DENV)-endemic areas are urgently needed. Here we show that a DENV-specific antibody against the E-dimer epitope (EDE) potently cross-neutralizes ZIKV and provides robust therapeutic efficacy as well as prophylactic efficacy against ZIKV in rhesus monkeys. Viral escape was not detected, suggesting a relatively high bar to escape. These data demonstrate the potential for antibody-based therapy and prevention of ZIKV.

SUBMITTER: Abbink P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5992501 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Therapeutic and protective efficacy of a dengue antibody against Zika infection in rhesus monkeys.

Abbink Peter P   Larocca Rafael A RA   Dejnirattisai Wanwisa W   Peterson Rebecca R   Nkolola Joseph P JP   Borducchi Erica N EN   Supasa Piyada P   Mongkolsapaya Juthathip J   Screaton Gavin R GR   Barouch Dan H DH  

Nature medicine 20180604 6


Strategies to treat Zika virus (ZIKV) infection in dengue virus (DENV)-endemic areas are urgently needed. Here we show that a DENV-specific antibody against the E-dimer epitope (EDE) potently cross-neutralizes ZIKV and provides robust therapeutic efficacy as well as prophylactic efficacy against ZIKV in rhesus monkeys. Viral escape was not detected, suggesting a relatively high bar to escape. These data demonstrate the potential for antibody-based therapy and prevention of ZIKV. ...[more]

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