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The relationship between reinforcement and explicit control during visuomotor adaptation.


ABSTRACT: The motor system's ability to adapt to environmental changes is essential for maintaining accurate movements. Such adaptation recruits several distinct systems: cerebellar sensory-prediction error learning, success-based reinforcement, and explicit control. Although much work has focused on the relationship between cerebellar learning and explicit control, there is little research regarding how reinforcement and explicit control interact. To address this, participants first learnt a 20° visuomotor displacement. After reaching asymptotic performance, binary, hit-or-miss feedback (BF) was introduced either with or without visual feedback, the latter promoting reinforcement. Subsequently, retention was assessed using no-feedback trials, with half of the participants in each group being instru

SUBMITTER: Codol O 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6002524 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature