Maternal sensitivity to distress, attachment and the development of callous-unemotional traits in young children.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Callous-unemotional (CU) traits are characterized by a lack of responsiveness to the emotions of others, particularly negative emotions. A parenting environment where the child's own distress emotions are sensitively responded to may help foster the child's ability to respond to the emotions of others. We tested whether maternal sensitivity to distress, and other parenting characteristics, were associated with CU traits over the preschool period, and examined whether this was mediated via infant attachment status.

Method

In an epidemiological cohort, CU traits were assessed at age 2.5, 3.5, and 5.0 years by mother report. Dimensions of parenting were assessed in free play at age 29 weeks in a stratified subsample of 272, and attachment status at 14 months (n = 265

SUBMITTER: Wright N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6033174 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature