Live-Cell Imaging of Chromatin Condensation Dynamics by CRISPR.

ABSTRACT: The spatiotemporal organization of chromatin plays central roles in cellular function. The ribosomal DNA (rDNA) chromatin undergoes dynamic structural changes during mitosis and stress. Here, we developed a CRISPR-based imaging system and tracked the condensation dynamics of rDNA chromatin in live yeast cells under glucose starvation. We found that acute glucose starvation triggers rapid condensation of rDNA. Time-lapse microscopy revealed two stages for rDNA condensation: a "primary stage," when relaxed rDNA chromatin forms higher order loops or rings, and a "secondary stage," wehen the rDNA rings further condense into compact clusters. Twisting of rDNA rings accompanies the secondary stage. The condensin complex, but not the cohesin complex, is required for efficient rDNA condensation in

SUBMITTER: Xue Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6048970 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature