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Male lifespan extension with 17-α estradiol is linked to a sex-specific metabolomic response modulated by gonadal hormones in mice.


ABSTRACT: Longevity in mammals is influenced by sex, and lifespan extension in response to anti-aging interventions is often sex-specific, although the mechanisms underlying these sexual dimorphisms are largely unknown. Treatment of mice with 17-α estradiol (17aE2) results in sex-specific lifespan extension, with an increase in median survival in males of 19% and no survival effect in females. Given the links between lifespan extension and metabolism, we performed untargeted metabolomics analysis of liver, skeletal muscle and plasma from male and female mice treated with 17aE2 for eight months. We find that 17aE2 generates distinct sex-specific changes in the metabolomic profile of liver and plasma. In males, 17aE2 treatment raised the abundance of several amino acids in the liver, and this was furt

SUBMITTER: Garratt M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6052402 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature