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The effect of subgroup homogeneity of efficacy on contribution in public good dilemmas.


ABSTRACT: This paper examines how to maximize contribution in public good dilemmas by arranging people into homogeneous or heterogeneous subgroups. Past studies on the effect of homogeneity of efficacy have exclusively manipulated group composition in their experimental designs, which might have imposed a limit on ecological validity because group membership may not be easily changed in reality. In this study, we maintained the same group composition but varied the subgroup composition. We developed a public good dilemmas paradigm in which participants were assigned to one of the four conditions (high- vs. low-efficacy; homogeneous vs. heterogeneous subgroup) to produce their endowments and then to decide how much to contribute. We found that individuals in homogeneous and heterogeneous subgroups pr

SUBMITTER: Yam PPC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6067760 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature