Design, synthesis and evaluation of new ligustrazine derivatives as potential plasma-stable neuroprotective agents.

ABSTRACT: A series of ligustrazine-phenolic acid esters which exhibited promising neuroprotective activities have previously been reported. Nevertheless, we found that these ester compounds (like T-VA) were not stable in plasma by further in vivo studies. To investigate plasma-stable neuroprotective agents, a series of new ligustrazine derivatives were synthesized by conjoining ligustrazine and phenols with ester, ether and amide bonds. Most of the compounds exhibited higher protective effects against CoCl₂-induced neurotoxicity in differentiated PC12 cells than ligustrazine. Structure-activity relationships were also briefly discussed. We found that compound 2c (2-((2-methoxy-4-(((3,5,6-trimethylpyrazin-2-yl)methoxy) methyl)phenoxy)methyl)-3,5,6-trimethylpyrazine) di

SUBMITTER: Zhang C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6072499 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature