Low dose of neonicotinoid insecticide reduces foraging motivation of bumblebees.
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ABSTRACT: Widespread use of neonicotinoid insecticides, such as imidacloprid, is often associated with diminishing populations of bees; this loss of pollinators presents a concern for food security and may cause unpredictable changes in ecological networks. However, little is known about the potential behavioural mechanisms behind the neonicotinoid-associated pollinator decline. We quantified the effects of low-dose (1 ppb) imidacloprid exposure on the foraging behaviour of bumblebees (Bombus terrestris). Individual bumblebees were released into a flight arena containing three patches of robotic flowers whose colour (yellow, orange, blue) indicated whether the flower delivered a reward (sugar solution). Exposure to imidacloprid had no significant effect on measures of bumblebee physical perfo
SUBMITTER: Lamsa J
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6083263 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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