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A systematic review of hepatitis B virus (HBV) drug and vaccine escape mutations in Africa: A call for urgent action.


ABSTRACT: International sustainable development goals for the elimination of viral hepatitis as a public health problem by 2030 highlight the pressing need to optimize strategies for prevention, diagnosis and treatment. Selected or transmitted resistance associated mutations (RAMs) and vaccine escape mutations (VEMs) in hepatitis B virus (HBV) may reduce the success of existing treatment and prevention strategies. These issues are particularly pertinent for many settings in Africa where there is high HBV prevalence and co-endemic HIV infection, but lack of robust epidemiological data and limited education, diagnostics and clinical care. The prevalence, distribution and impact of RAMs and VEMs in these populations are neglected in the current literature. We therefore set out to assimilate data for su

SUBMITTER: Mokaya J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6095632 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature