Postdictive confidence (but not predictive confidence) predicts eyewitness memory accuracy.

ABSTRACT: If testing conditions are uncontaminated, confidence at test reliably predicts eyewitness memory accuracy. Unfortunately, information about eyewitness postdictive confidence (at the time of the identification test) is frequently unavailable or not well documented. In cases where postdictive confidence is unavailable, a useful indicator of eyewitness accuracy might be an eyewitness's predictive confidence made shortly after the event. How do the accuracy of predictive and postdictive confidence judgments compare; and do variables reported to affect memory (e.g. exposure duration, face race) affect the reliability of the confidence-accuracy relationship for predictive and postdictive judgments? In two experiments, we tested the accuracy of memory predictions (immediate and delayed judgments

SUBMITTER: Nguyen TB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6113198 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature