Prevalence of low birth weight and its association with maternal body weight status in selected countries in Africa: a cross-sectional study.

ABSTRACT:

Objectives

The present study aimed to estimate the prevalence of low birth weight (LBW), and to investigate the association between maternal body weight measured in terms of body mass index (BMI) and birth weight in selected countries in Africa.

Setting

Urban and rural household in Burkina Faso, Ghana, Malawi, Senegal and Uganda.

Participants

Mothers (n=11 418) aged between 15 and 49 years with a history of childbirth in the last 5 years.

Results

The prevalence of LBW in Burkina Faso, Ghana, Malawi, Senegal and Uganda was, respectively, 13.4%, 10.2%, 12.1%, 15.7% and 10%. Compared with women who are of normal weight, underweight mothers had a higher likelihood of giving birth to LBW babies in all countries except Ghana. However, the association between maternal

SUBMITTER: He Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6119454 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature