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Determination of nitrate concentration and its risk assessment in bottled water in Iran.


ABSTRACT: Bottled water is one of the sources of drinking water in many arid and semi-arid countries, including Iran. The greatest concern is the health effects of exposure to excessive nitrate concentrations in drinking water due to the development of methemoglobinemia in children. Therefore, the present study was aimed at determining the concentration of nitrate and its risk assessment in drinking water bottled in Iran. 71 different bottled water brands were identified in this study. The nitrate concentration in water samples was then measured using an Ion Chromatography No. 4110 in accordance Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. The hazard quotient (HQ) of nitrate was calculated using the formula based on input variables including nitrate concentration, water per capita,

SUBMITTER: Alimohammadi M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6141436 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature