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Effect of Steam Deactivation Severity of ZSM-5 Additives on LPG Olefins Production in the FCC Process.


ABSTRACT: ZSM-5-containing catalytic additives are widely used in oil refineries to boost light olefin production and improve gasoline octanes in the Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) process. Under the hydrothermal conditions present in the FCC regenerator (typically >700 °C and >8% steam), FCC catalysts and additives are subject to deactivation. Zeolites (e.g., Rare Earth USY in the base catalyst and ZSM-5 in Olefins boosting additives) are prone to dealumination and partial structural collapse, thereby losing activity, micropore surface area, and undergoing changes in selectivity. Fresh catalyst and additives are added at appropriate respective levels to the FCC unit on a daily basis to maintain overall targeted steady-state (equilibrated) activity and selectivity. To mimic this process under accele

SUBMITTER: Gusev AA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6151522 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature