Loss of males from mixed-sex societies in termites.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Sexual reproduction is the norm in almost all animal species, and in many advanced animal societies, both males and females participate in social activities. To date, the complete loss of males from advanced social animal lineages has been reported only in ants and honey bees (Hymenoptera), whose workers are always female and whose males display no helping behaviors even in normal sexual species. Asexuality has not previously been observed in colonies of another major group of social insects, the termites, where the ubiquitous presence of both male and female workers and soldiers indicate that males play a critical role beyond that of reproduction.

Results

Here, we report asexual societies in a lineage of the termite Glyptotermes nakajimai. We investigated the com

SUBMITTER: Yashiro T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6154949 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature