Experimental Evidence and In Silico Identification of Tryptophan Decarboxylase in Citrus Genus.

ABSTRACT: Plant tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC) converts tryptophan into tryptamine, precursor of indolealkylamine alkaloids. The recent finding of tryptamine metabolites in Citrus plants leads to hypothesize the existence of TDC activity in this genus. Here, we report for the first time that, in Citrus x limon seedlings, deuterium labeled tryptophan is decarboxylated into tryptamine, from which successively deuterated N,N,N-trimethyltryptamine is formed. These results give an evidence of the occurrence of the TDC activity and the successive methylation pathway of the tryptamine produced from the tryptophan decarboxylation. In addition, with the aim to identify the genetic basis for the presence of TDC, we carried out a sequence similarity search for TDC in t

SUBMITTER: De Masi L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6155898 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature