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Senescence of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic lung disease for which age is the most important risk factor. Different mechanisms associated with aging, including stem cell dysfunction, have been described to participate in the pathophysiology of IPF. We observed an extrapulmonary effect associated with IPF: increase in cell senescence of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (B-MSCs).

Methods

B-MSCs were obtained from vertebral bodies procured from IPF patients and age-matched normal controls. Cell senescence was determined by cell proliferation and expression of markers of cell senescence p16INK4A, p21, and β-galactosidase activity. Mitochondrial function and DNA damage were measured. Paracrine induction of senescence and profibrotic responses

SUBMITTER: Cardenes N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6158816 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature