Investigating the potential of novel non-woven fabrics for efficient pollination control in plant breeding.

ABSTRACT: Plant breeding is achieved through the controlled self- or cross-pollination of individuals and typically involves isolation of floral parts from selected parental plants. Paper, cellulose or synthetic materials are used to avoid self pollination or cross contamination. Low seed set limits the rate of breeding progress and increases costs. We hypothesized that a novel 'non-woven' fabric optimal for both pollination and seed set in multiple plant species could be developed. After determining the baseline pollen characteristics and usage requirements we established iterative three phase development and biological testing. This determined (1) that white fabric gave superior seed return and informed the (2) development of three non-woven materials using different fibre and layering techniques.

SUBMITTER: Clifton-Brown JC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6161889 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature