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Improved outcomes in PI3K-pathway-altered metastatic HPV oropharyngeal cancer.


ABSTRACT: While it has been recognized that human papillomavirus-associated (HPV-associated) oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) portends an improved prognosis, distinct patterns of disease recurrence have emerged. Molecular characterization of this subset of HPV patients remains unexplored. We evaluated 52 metastatic HPV+ OPC patients from our institution and paired massively parallel sequencing data with clinical parameters and survival outcomes in 81% of patients. Genomic data were then compared with 2 molecularly defined, curable HPV+ cohorts. Metastatic HPV+ OPC patients with pulmonary-only metastases demonstrated worse outcomes. Nonexclusive somatic alterations in KMT2D and PIK3CA were most frequent, with PRKDC alterations occurring at higher frequency when compared with all sequenced HPV+ OPC patients

SUBMITTER: Hanna GJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6171803 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature