Association of Schizotypy With Dimensions of Cognitive Control: A Meta-Analysis.

ABSTRACT: Schizotypy is defined as a time-stable multidimensional personality trait consisting of positive, negative, and disorganized facets. Schizotypy is considered as a model system of psychosis, as there is considerable overlap between the 2 constructs. High schizotypy is associated with subtle but fairly widespread cognitive alterations, which include poorer performance in tasks measuring cognitive control. Similar but more pronounced impairments in cognitive control have been described extensively in psychosis. We here sought to provide a quantitative estimation of the effect size of impairments in schizotypy in the updating, shifting, and inhibition dimensions of cognitive control. We included studies of healthy adults from both general population and college samples, which used either categ

SUBMITTER: Steffens M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6188506 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature