Dataset Information
Time to death predictors of HIV/AIDS infected patients on antiretroviral therapy in Ethiopia.
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ABSTRACT: Objective
The purpose of this study was to identify the major risk factors, which contributed to shortened survival time to death of HIV patients on antiretroviral therapy. Six-hundred HIV patients were included from two hospitals and six health centers record from January 2003 to December 2017. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazard model were implemented.Results
From the Kaplan-Meier, log-rank test result indicated that there was a significant difference between tuberculosis comorbidity (P = .000), occupation (P = .027), and WHO clinical stage (P = .012) on the survival experience of patients at 5% statistical significance level. From the Cox regression result, the risk of death for patients who lived with tuberculosis was about 2.872-fold times higher than those patients who were negative. Most of the HIV/AIDS patients on antiretroviral therapy were died in a short period due to tuberculosis comorbidity, began with lower amount of CD4, being underweight, merchant, and being on WHO clinical stage IV.
SUBMITTER: Tadege M
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6202867 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Time to death predictors of HIV/AIDS infected patients on antiretroviral therapy in Ethiopia.
BMC research notes 20181025 1
<h4>Objective</h4>The purpose of this study was to identify the major risk factors, which contributed to shortened survival time to death of HIV patients on antiretroviral therapy. Six-hundred HIV patients were included from two hospitals and six health centers record from January 2003 to December 2017. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazard model were implemented.<h4>Results</h4>From the Kaplan-Meier, log-rank test result indicated that there was a significant difference between tuberculosis ...[more]