Comparison of cognitive and physical functioning of Europeans in 2004-05 and 2013.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Adult mortality has been postponed over time to increasingly high ages. However, evidence on past and current health trends has been mixed, and little is known about European disability trends.

Methods

In a cross-sectional setting, we compared cognitive and physical functioning in same-aged Europeans aged 50+ between 2004-05 (wave 1; n = 18 757) and 2013 (wave 5 refresher respondents; n = 16 696), sourced from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE).

Results

People in 2013 had better cognitive function compared with same-aged persons in 2004-05, with an average difference of approximately one-third standard deviation. The same level of cognitive function in 2004-05 at age 50 was found in 2013 for people who were 8 years older. There wa

SUBMITTER: Ahrenfeldt LJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6208267 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature