Update on the current status of onchocerciasis in Cote d'Ivoire following 40 years of intervention: Progress and challenges.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Onchocerciasis control in Côte d'Ivoire started with aerial insecticide spraying in 1974 and continued with community directed treatment with ivermectin (CDTi) from 1992 to the present. Onchocerciasis and lymphatic filariasis (LF) are co-endemic in 46 of the 81 health districts in the country. Fourteen and 12 districts are endemic for only LF or onchocerciasis, respectively. This paper aims to review the impact of past interventions on onchocerciasis in Côte d'Ivoire between 1975 and 2013, and review plans for disease elimination.

Methods

We reviewed microfilaria (MF, skin snip) prevalence and community microfilarial load (CMFL) data from published reports from 53 health districts during two major epidemiological assessment periods. Data from 1975 through 1991 pro

SUBMITTER: Koudou BG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6214569 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature