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Interactions between Triterpenes and a P-I Type Snake Venom Metalloproteinase: Molecular Simulations and Experiments.


ABSTRACT: Small molecule inhibitors of snake venom metalloproteinases (SVMPs) could provide a means to rapidly halt the progression of local tissue damage following viperid snake envenomations. In this study, we examine the ability of candidate compounds based on a pentacyclic triterpene skeleton to inhibit SVMPs. We leverage molecular dynamics simulations to estimate the free energies of the candidate compounds for binding to BaP1, a P-I type SVMP, and compare these results with experimental assays of proteolytic activity inhibition in a homologous enzyme (Batx-I). Both simulation and experiment suggest that betulinic acid is the most active candidate, with the simulations predicting a standard binding free energy of Δ G ∘ = - 11.0 ± 1.4 kcal/mol. The simulations also reveal the atomic interactions

SUBMITTER: Preciado LM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6215199 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature